The Honest Company finally made its debut as a public company on Wednesday. The IPO was a victory lap in what has been a rocky decade since the consumer goods company was co-founded in 2011 by a group of entrepreneurs led by actress Jessica Alba. And with the IPO, Jessica is officially worth a small fortune. While it’s not quite the fortune she was once predicted to make, it’s a very impressive sum nonetheless.
Jessica was inspired to create The Honest Company after the birth of her first child in 2008. At the time, her mother innocently recommended a laundry detergent she believed to be baby friendly. As the story goes, the detergent resulted in Jessica breaking out in a rash (I’m not sure how the baby was impacted). This personal experience pushed her to develop a line of baby products that were free of synthetic fragrances and harmful chemicals, aiming to provide safer options for families.
In 2011, she partnered with a team of co-founders that included Brian Lee, who co-founded ShoeDazzle.com and LegalZoom.com, and environmental health advocate Christopher Gavigan, who also happens to be married to Steven Spielberg’s stepdaughter, Jessica Capshaw. This strong team laid the foundation for what would become a notable brand in the consumer goods industry.
Initial Success and Rapid Growth
In March 2012, The Honest Company raised $27 million in Series A venture capital. This funding was crucial as it allowed the brand to officially launch in November 2012 with a line of 17 products. The company quickly generated $12 million in revenue in its first year, marking an impressive start.
By the end of 2013, The Honest Company had generated $50 million in revenue and raised an additional $25 million in venture capital. This rapid growth caught the attention of investors and consumers alike, showcasing the demand for natural and safe consumer products.
Valuation Milestones
In August 2014, the company achieved a significant milestone by hitting a $1 billion private valuation after raising $70 million in a Series C funding round. Just one year later, they raised $100 million at a valuation of $1.7 billion. At this point, it was widely believed that Jessica Alba still owned 20% of the company’s shares, suggesting her stake was worth approximately $340 million on paper.
Some Honest Mistakes
However, the road to success was not without its bumps. In May 2017, reports surfaced that some of the company’s baby wipes had grown mold spots by the time they reached customers. The company was quick to apologize and correct the problem, but this incident marked the beginning of a series of challenges.
Around this time, The Honest Company also faced a class-action lawsuit from customers who claimed that more than 20 of the company's products were deceptively labeled to exploit consumers’ interest in natural or higher quality products. This led to a settlement that cost the company millions, further affecting its reputation and bottom line.
Investor Concerns and Market Challenges
The controversies surrounding the company reportedly scared off several potential acquirers who thought the company’s asking price of $2 billion was too high. While Unilever had shown interest, they opted to acquire Honest Company's rival, Seventh Generation, for $600 million instead. This highlighted the challenges the brand faced in a competitive market.
When The Honest Company raised $75 million in October 2017, it was considered a "down-round," meaning the company was raising money at a valuation lower than its previous rounds. This served as a warning sign for investors eager for the company to go public or be acquired.
Successful IPO and Current Status
Despite the challenges, The Honest Company went public in a very successful debut. The company's bankers had predicted an initial price of $16 per share, but it debuted at $21 and ended the day at $23. This performance achieved a public market valuation of $2.7 billion, proving that the brand still held significant value in the market.
In 2020, the company saw a 28% increase in sales, reaching $300 million, although it still incurred a loss of $14.5 million. A significant portion of revenue was generated by just two products: diapers and wipes. This reliance on a narrow product line raises questions about the company's long-term sustainability.
Jessica Alba's Stake
Recently released SEC filings revealed that Jessica owns 5.65 million shares of The Honest Company, which includes options that have not yet been officially earned. At the current share price of $23, her stake is valued at $130 million, which is notably less than the estimated worth of her shares a few years ago.
Jessica's 5.65 million shares represent just 4.8% of the company’s total outstanding shares, down from what was once believed to be a 20% stake at the end of 2015. As the company continues to navigate its challenges, it will be interesting to see how Jessica’s involvement evolves.
Future Prospects
As The Honest Company moves forward, it will need to focus on maintaining its reputation while also expanding its product offerings. The company has indicated its commitment to keeping Jessica Alba involved, as her brand association is viewed as vital to its success.
Jessica is also set to earn a one-time $2.6 million dividend for guiding the company to its IPO, along with a $700,000 base salary for her continued role. The company's prospectus emphasizes the importance of her ongoing affiliation, indicating that her public image is crucial for their brand.
In summary, The Honest Company has had a tumultuous journey since its inception, but it has shown resilience by successfully going public. With the right strategies in place, it may be able to recover from its past mistakes and continue to grow in the future.
